Monkeypox outbreak ‘likely sparked by sex at two raves in Spain and Belgium’, WHO warns Comments Off on Monkeypox outbreak ‘likely sparked by sex at two raves in Spain and Belgium’, WHO warns 339

A WORLD health leader has said sex occuring at two raves in Europe could be behind the mystery monkeypox outbreaks. 

Monkeypox is not known as a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but it can be passed on by direct contact during sex.

GettySex at festivals and raves could help spread monkeypox, experts say[/caption]

Health officials have said a notable proportion of the cases in Britain and Europe have been in young men who are gay, bisexual or have sex with men. 

They have had no travel to Africa, where the disease is endemic and typically spread through the handling of infected monkeys.

Professor David Heymann, who formerly headed WHO’s emergencies department, said the leading theory “was sexual transmission among gay and bisexual men at two raves held in Spain and Belgium”, AP reported.

He said it is one hypothesis among many.

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‘Not a gay disease’

Experts are stressing that monkeypox is not a “gay disease” just because patients presenting with symptoms are men who have sex with men (MSM).

Dr Ranj Singh, and NHS doctor and TV personality, wrote in Attitude magazine: “It’s quite possible that the introduction of the virus into networks of MSM who may have multiple intimate contacts has allowed more rapid spread.

“We have to be careful here because this doesn’t mean MSM are at fault at all.

“And we definitely shouldn’t echo the ridiculously inaccurate hysteria of HIV being a ‘gay disease’.”

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“It may just be that MSM networks have incidentally presented the virus with an ideal storm of conditions in which to multiply.”

Andrew Lee, Professor of Public Health, University of Sheffield, said gay and bisexual men have suffered “tremendously over the years” due to the stigma with HIV.

He wrote in the Conversation: “We need to get across the message that monkeypox is not a disease of men who have sex with men.

“It is not about sexuality: people tend to be infected through close physical contact and it does not have to be sexual in nature.”

He added that outbreaks could also occur among straight groups, including sports teams or simply a circle of friends.

European hotspots

The two events DrHeymann was referring to were a Gay Pride festival in Gran Canaria and a large-scale fetish festival in the port city of Antwerp, Belgium.

Some men have gotten a diagnosis after they sought help for skin rashes at sexual health clinics.

The WHO states: “The reason we are currently hearing more reports of cases of monkeypox in communities of men who have sex with men may be because of positive health seeking behaviour in this demographic.”

A rash which looks like chickenpox before turning into blisters, and then scabbing, is the main symptom of monkeypox. 

It appears a couple of days after flu-like symptoms, such as fever, headache and chills. 

Dr Heymann said it’s known that monkeypox can spread when there is close contact with the lesions of someone who is infected, “and it looks like sexual contact has now amplified that transmission”.

BED BLOCK: NHS only has space to treat 50 monkeypox patients – as cases expected to rise

THE NHS only has enough space to treat 50 monkeypox patients, as cases continue to rise in the UK.

Guidance from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) states that all confirmed cases need to be transferred to high consequence infectious disease (HCID) units if they need hospital care.

But just 15 beds are believed to have existed before Covid- with the spread of the virus ramping up capacity.

Now sources say there are only 50 beds and many people will have to quarantine at home, the MailOnline reported.

Experts said there is ‘always a risk beds will run out’, especially if the situation ‘deteriorates further’.

It’s unclear whether the HCID units were kept following the pandemic, with many centres having being closed.

Around 57 Brits have the illness, with more cases having been announced yesterday.

Number 10 is ‘keeping an eye’ on the situation – but travel restrictions have been ruled out.

Professor Paul Hunter, an infectious disease expert at the University of East Anglia said the number of beds available depends on how many cases would need that level of care.

He said: “The concern is that in the 2018 outbreak, the case infected a health worker and that was thought to be while they were changing the bedding because the flakes from their scabs were spread. 

“Patients have to be kept in the specialist unit to avoid the spread.”

An NHS spokesperson said: “The NHS has tried and tested plans in place for treating sporadic cases of infectious diseases, such as monkeypox, through a network of highly specialised centres providing expert care.

“The NHS is working closely with UKHSA to ensure the small number of people identified are treated in line with their guidance.”

But he said there was unlikely to be widespread transmission of the virus, and the outbreak might be traceable to a single infection.

It’s very possible that somebody with the monkeypox rash on their hands or genitals spread it to someone else through physical touch.

This helped seed the outbreak around the world, into the US and other European countries, Dr Heymann theorised. 

Dr Susan Hopkins, Chief Medical Adviser for the UK Health and Security Agency (UKHSA), urged people – especially men who have sex with men – to be alert to symptoms.

She said: “Because the virus spreads through close contact, we are urging everyone to be aware of any unusual rashes or lesions and to contact a sexual health service if they have any symptoms.  

“A notable proportion of recent cases in the UK and Europe have been found in gay and bisexual men so we are particularly encouraging these men to be alert to the symptoms.”

There are now 56 cases of monkeypox in England, and one in Scotland.

The UKHSA has said the threat to the public remains low.

‘Not another Covid’

While the monkeypox is concerning experts, they have reassured it is “not another Covid”.

He said it does not spread in the air – although can be passed from sneezing and coughing – and we have vaccines to protect against it.

The UK is stockpiling jabs against the virus which will only be given to those who are deemed at high risk after being in contact with a case.

The vaccine was designed to fight smallpox, which was declared eradicated in 1980, before being discontinued.

But it is also 85 per cent effective against monkeypox, given they are similar viruses of the same family – although the former is more mild.

Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s spokesperson said Monday there were no plans for an “at scale” vaccination programme in the UK.

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It comes after a British tourist staying at a favourite holiday hotspot in Spain is tested for monkeypox.

The holidaymaker on the Canary Island of Fuerteventura is one of five suspected new cases currently being analysed, health chiefs in the region said.

Prof David Heyamann

What is monkeypox?

Monkeypox is a viral infectious disease.

This particular virus is a rare zoonosis, this means that it is transmitted to humans from an animal.

It primarily occurs in remote parts of central and west Africa, near tropical rain forests.

In Africa, human infections have been documented through the handling of infected monkeys, Gambian giant rats and squirrels.

It spreads between humans only through close contact.

Human-to-human transmission can result from close contact with the skin lesions of an infected person, or objects recently contaminated by the patient.

Monkeypox has a mortality rate of between one and 10 per cent, with most deaths occurring in younger age groups.

Initial symptoms include:

  • fever
  • headache
  • muscle aches
  • backache
  • swollen lymph nodes
  • chills
  • exhaustion

A painful rash and open sores can then develop, usually starting on the face.

Symptoms generally last from 14 to 21 days, with severe cases relating to age, the extent of virus exposure, the patient’s health and the severity of complications.

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Managing Relationships While Working in the Adult Industry Comments Off on Managing Relationships While Working in the Adult Industry 186

Navigating romantic relationships can be complex, and this complexity often intensifies when one or both partners are involved in the adult industry. In this guide, we’ll explore practical strategies for maintaining healthy relationships, fostering open communication, and addressing challenges that may arise when one’s profession involves adult entertainment.

1. Open Communication:

Communication is the foundation of any healthy relationship, especially when working in the adult industry. Establishing open and honest communication channels helps build trust and understanding between partners.

Example: Provide communication tips, such as setting aside dedicated time for discussions, creating a judgment-free zone, and actively listening to each other’s concerns.

2. Establishing Boundaries:

Clearly defining and respecting boundaries is crucial for both partners. Discussing comfort levels, expectations, and limits ensures that both individuals feel secure in the relationship.

Example: Offer guidance on how to have constructive conversations about boundaries, emphasizing the importance of mutual consent and compromise.

3. Building a Support System:

Developing a robust support system is essential. This includes friends, family, or colleagues who understand and respect the nature of the profession and can offer support during challenging times.

Example: Share stories of couples who have successfully built strong support systems and provide tips on how to nurture these networks.

4. Trust and Transparency:

Trust is a cornerstone of any relationship but becomes even more critical when working in the adult industry. Being transparent about one’s work and addressing concerns promptly helps foster trust between partners.

Example: Illustrate the positive outcomes of trust-building actions, such as being open about work schedules, discussing potential challenges, and offering reassurance.

5. Educating Partners:

Sometimes, misunderstandings arise due to lack of knowledge. Educating partners about the adult industry, its dynamics, and dispelling common myths can promote a better understanding of the profession.

Example: Create a guide for individuals to share with their partners, explaining the realities of the adult industry, emphasizing the consensual nature of the work, and addressing misconceptions.

6. Coping with External Judgments:

Working in the adult industry often comes with societal stigma. Discuss strategies for coping with external judgments and maintaining a strong sense of self-worth within the relationship.

Example: Share empowering stories of individuals who have successfully navigated societal stigma, emphasizing self-love and resilience.

7. Seeking Professional Guidance:

Relationships can benefit from professional guidance. Encouraging couples to seek counseling or therapy when faced with challenges can provide a neutral space for communication and support.

Example: Highlight success stories of couples who have sought therapy to strengthen their relationship and provide resources for finding qualified professionals.

8. Planning for the Future:

Discussing future plans is vital for any couple. Addressing long-term goals, such as career transitions or family planning, helps both partners feel secure and invested in the relationship.

Example: Offer advice on creating a shared vision for the future, navigating career changes, and making joint decisions that align with both partners’ aspirations.

Conclusion:

Successfully managing relationships while working in the adult industry requires a combination of open communication, trust-building, and a proactive approach to addressing challenges. By fostering understanding, establishing clear boundaries, and seeking support when needed, couples can build strong, resilient relationships that thrive despite the unique demands of the profession. Remember, every relationship is unique, and adapting these strategies to suit individual needs is key to a fulfilling and supportive partnership.

Understanding and Navigating the World of Online Adult Content Comments Off on Understanding and Navigating the World of Online Adult Content 182

The internet has transformed the way we access and consume information, including adult content. Navigating this vast and often complex digital landscape requires understanding, responsibility, and respect. In this guide, we’ll explore key aspects of online adult content, helping you make informed choices while ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience.

1. Diverse Platforms and Formats:

Online adult content is not confined to a single platform or format. From websites and streaming services to interactive content, understanding the variety available is essential.

Example: Differentiate between mainstream adult websites, premium subscription services, and emerging interactive platforms, providing a glimpse into the diverse options.

2. Privacy and Security:

Respecting privacy is crucial when engaging with adult content online. This includes understanding the importance of secure connections, anonymous browsing, and being mindful of personal data.

Example: Provide tips on using virtual private networks (VPNs), secure payment methods, and the importance of reading privacy policies on adult websites.

3. Responsible Consumption:

Consuming adult content responsibly involves being aware of ethical considerations. This includes consent, avoiding illegal content, and understanding the potential impact on relationships.

Example: Share stories or case studies illustrating the importance of responsible consumption and the potential consequences of engaging with non-consensual or illegal content.

4. Age Verification and Restrictions:

Most countries have regulations regarding the access to adult content, often requiring age verification. Understanding and complying with these regulations is vital for legal and ethical reasons.

Example: Provide a step-by-step guide on age verification processes on different platforms and emphasize the importance of adherence to legal requirements.

5. Impact on Mental Health:

Consuming adult content can have varying effects on mental health. It’s crucial to be aware of the potential impact and seek support if needed.

Example: Discuss the potential consequences of excessive consumption, addiction, or unrealistic expectations, and provide resources for mental health support.

6. Consent and Ethical Production:

Understanding the concept of consent extends to the production of adult content. Ethical consumption involves supporting platforms and creators that prioritize the well-being and consent of performers.

Example: Showcase initiatives or platforms that prioritize ethical production, emphasize performer rights, and provide fair compensation.

7. Balancing Fantasies with Reality:

Distinguishing between fantasy and reality is important when consuming adult content. Developing a healthy perspective on sexuality involves recognizing the difference between scripted entertainment and real-life relationships.

Example: Share anecdotes or expert opinions on how to maintain a balanced view of sexuality and relationships while consuming adult content.

8. Community and Education:

Online communities and educational resources play a role in promoting healthy discussions about adult content. Engaging with like-minded individuals and staying informed contributes to a positive online experience.

Example: Highlight reputable online forums or educational platforms where individuals can learn more about various aspects of adult content, share experiences, and ask questions.

Conclusion:

Navigating the world of online adult content requires a balanced approach, combining awareness, responsibility, and respect. By understanding the diverse landscape, prioritizing privacy and security, and promoting ethical consumption, individuals can ensure a positive and consensual online experience. Remember, responsible engagement contributes to a healthier digital environment for both consumers and content creators alike.

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